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Economy
Global cleantech industry worth $170bn after growing 18% in 12 months
The global clean technology sector is showing signs of recovery, thanks to growing demand in China and the rest of the Asia-Pacific region, according to a new report.
Ernst & Young’s Cleantech Industry Performance Report investigated 424 companies that derive more than half of their total value from clean energy. It says that the industry employed over half a million people by April 2013 and had a combined market capitalisation of $170 billion (£109 billion) – up by 18% from the previous financial year.
The industry has gone through a “challenging period”, according to Ernst & Young’s global cleantech leader Gil Forer. It has struggled due to fiscal issues and the financial crisis.
Sixty-three clean technology companies went out of business in 2012, although 68 new ones were founded.
The growth has largely been driven by expansion in the Asia-Pacific region, with the number of companies in the region increasing by 16%. Over half of the 512,500 people employed in the industry work in China, which has 64 public pure-play clean technology companies, second only to the US, with 70.
In particular, the Ernst & Young report says that the industry has benefited from an increased focus on energy efficiency. The number of companies selling energy efficiency products jumped to 50, a 14% increase. Meanwhile, the number of companies in the renewable energy sector has also increased by 14% to 32.
While the number of companies selling wind and solar power generation equipment both fell by 2%, the biofuel industry grew by 8%.
Forer added, “The cleantech sector globally has shifted to growth. Resource scarcity, energy security concerns, population growth and increasing consumption, by expanding middle classes in emerging markets, will continue to drive this cleantech market growth.”
In July, the market intelligence firm Cleantech Group reported that US president Barack Obama’s speech on climate change in June was partly responsible for an increase in investment in the clean technology industry.
It estimated that £1.76 billion (£1.16 billion) was invested in the sector between April and June, up from $1.1 billion (£727m) between January and March.
Sheeraz Haji, the firm’s CEO, said, “President Obama’s Climate Action address has reenergised the cleantech industry, and our i3 data – in addition to the strong performance of Solar City and Tesla – underscores our belief that we are turning a corner.
“Alongside these trends, we continue to track increased activity by large corporates. Indeed, the tide appears to be turning in 2013.”
Further reading:
Clean technology investment ‘reenergised’ after Obama climate speech
Obama sends strong climate change message to global counterparts in speech
Eight UK firms make it onto 2012 Global Cleantech 100 ranking
Jonathon Porritt: the wonderful world of clean energy technology
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